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CHILD HEALTH NURSING
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Student data
Student name: ***
Student number: ***
Class or section: ***
Test instructions
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Test instructions
Choose the correct answer for the following questions.
ONLY
one answer.
- اختر الإجابة الصحيحة للأسئلة الآتية :
- إختر إجابة
واحدة فقط
لكل سؤال
(في حالة اختيار أكثر من إجابة ستكون درجة السؤال لاغية).
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Q1
Score: 1
Apply peroxide to the cord with each diaper change
Cover the cord with petroleum jelly after bathing
Keep the cord dry and open to air
Wash the cord with soap and water each day during a tub bath
Q2
Score: 1
If you give the baby cereal, be sure to use Rice to prevent allergy.
The baby is not able to swallow cereal, because he is too small.
The infant’s digestive tract cannot handle complex carbohydrates like cereal.
If you want him to gain weight, just double his daily intake of formula.
Q3
Score: 1
Roasted pork tenderloin
Fried chicken
Skim milk shake
Egg omelet
Q4
Score: 1
Restriction of the child’s activities for 2 weeks following the procedure
Sponge bathing until the stitches are removed
Use of prophylactic antibiotics before any dental procedures
Use of a pressure dressing until the health care provider has evaluated the site
Q5
Score: 1
The client asks her husband to give the baby a bottle of water.
The client talks to the baby and picks him up when he cries.
The client feeds the baby every three hours.
The client asks the nurse to recommend a good child care manual.
Q6
Score: 1
Give a precordial thump
Begin giving breaths with a bag-valve-mask at a rate of 16 breaths per minute
Clear the airway
Start chest compressions at a rate of 100 per minute
Q7
Score: 1
Soccer
Track
Swimming
Cheerleading
Q8
Score: 1
wear a tight fitting bra or breast binder.
apply warm, moist heat to the breasts.
contact the nurse midwife for a lactation suppressant.
restrict fluid intake to 1000 ml. daily.
Q9
Score: 1
Hypoglycemia
Jitteriness
Respiratory depression
Tachycardia
Q10
Score: 1
Anterior chest wall pain
Irregular heart rhythm
Heart murmur
Low blood pressure
Q11
Score: 1
Assists with ciliary body maturation in the upper airways
Helps maintain a rhythmic breathing pattern
Promotes clearing mucus from the respiratory tract
Helps the lungs remain expanded after the initiation of breathing
Q12
Score: 1
Limit saturated fat to 10% of total caloric intake
Good bowel function requires 35 g/day of fiber for women.
Limit cholesterol comsumption to 400 mg/day.
Normal functioning cardiac systems depend on B-complex vitamins
Q13
Score: 1
All neonates should be in an approved car seat when in an automobile.
It’s acceptable to prop the infant’s bottle once in awhile.
Pillows should not be used in the infant’s crib.
Infants should never be left unattended on an unguarded surface.
Q14
Score: 1
Sit in High-Fowler’s position with extended legs
Sit-up with shoulders back
Push on abdomen during exhalation
Lean forward 30-40 degrees with each exhalation
Q15
Score: 1
Wear a gown
Wear a mask
Wear a gown and hair net
Wear goggles and a mask
Q16
Score: 1
Obtain a dextrostix
Give the initial bath
Give the vitamin K injection
Cover the neonates head with a cap
Q17
Score: 1
Candida albicans
Chlamydia trachomatis
Escherichia coli
Group B beta-hemolytic streptococci
Q18
Score: 1
Notify the provider and request sedation
Assess for irregular heart rhythm and rate
Reassure the child that the pain will be mild
Position the child with the knees to the chest
Q19
Score: 1
Discussing the matter with her in a non-threatening manner
Showing by example and explanation how to care for the infant
Setting up a schedule for teaching the mother how to care for her baby
Supplying the emotional support to the mother and encouraging her independence
Q20
Score: 1
Maintain the child in an undisturbed, upright position
Assess the child’s throat using a small tongue depressor
Obtain intravenous access and draw blood cultures
Provide cool liquids to soothe the child’s throat and provide hydration
Q21
Score: 1
as soon as possible after the infant’s birth.
after the mother has rested for 4-6 hours.
during the infant’s second period of reactivity.
after the infant has taken sterile water without complications.
Q22
Score: 1
Serum albumin 3.5g/dL
Serum prealbumin 5/mg/dL
Serum albumin 4.5 g/dL
Serum prealbumin 10 mg/dL
Q23
Score: 1
Ineffective thermoregulation related to fluctuating environmental temperatures.
Potential for infection related to lack of immunity.
Altered nutrition, less than body requirements related to diminished sucking reflex.
Altered elimination pattern related to lack of nourishment.
Q24
Score: 1
Anemia
Hypoglycemia
Nitrogen loss
Thrombosis
Q25
Score: 1
auscultate bowel sounds.
determining chest circumference.
inspecting the posture, color, and respiratory effort.
checking for identifying birthmarks.
Q26
Score: 1
Gaze aversion
Hiccups
Quiet alert state
Yawning
Q27
Score: 1
I will eat foods high in calcium.
I will increase my fluid intake.
I should participate in weight bearing exercises.
I should get my vit D from the sunlight.
Q28
Score: 1
Avoid emotional stress and extreme temperature
Avoid pollution like smoking
Avoid pollens, dust seafood
Practice respiratory isolation
Q29
Score: 1
Conduction
Convection
Evaporation
Radiation
Q30
Score: 1
24
30
27
32
Q31
Score: 1
A 3-month-old infant
A 6-month-old infant who has had 2 bouts of pneumonia
A first-born child of a 45-year-old mother
A 2-year-old with frequent episodes of 5-second apnea
Q32
Score: 1
Lanugo
Milia
Nevus flammeus
Vernix
Q33
Score: 1
Hypoactivity
High birth weight
Poor wake and sleep patterns
High threshold of stimulation
Q34
Score: 1
A blood pressure of 126/80
A blood glucose of 110 mg/dl
A heart rate of 60 bpm
A respiratory rate of 30 per minute
Q35
Score: 1
It usually resolves in 3-6 weeks
It doesn’t cross the cranial suture line
It’s a collection of blood between the skull and the periosteum
It involves swelling of tissue over the presenting part of the presenting head
Q36
Score: 1
Spinach
Grapefruit
Peanuts
Milk
Q37
Score: 1
"It appears your baby has a kidney infection"
"Breast-fed babies often experience this type of bleeding problem due to lack of vitamin C in the breast milk"
"The baby probably passed a small kidney stone"
"Some infants experience menstruation like bleeding when hormones from the mother are not available"
Q38
Score: 1
A sleepy, lethargic baby
Lanugo covering the body
Desquamation of the epidermis
Vernix caseosa covering the body
Q39
Score: 1
Relax smooth muscles of the bronchial airway
Promote expectoration
Prevent thickening of secretions
Suppress cough
Q40
Score: 1
cover the umbilicus with a band-aid.
continue to clean the stump with alcohol for one week.
apply an antibiotic ointment to the stump.
give him a bath in an infant tub now.
Q41
Score: 1
metabolic alkalosis
respiratory acidosis
respiratory alkalosis
metabolic acidosis
Q42
Score: 1
Atelectasis
Microcephaly
Pneumothorax
Macrosomia
Q43
Score: 1
Abundant lanugo
Absence of sole creases
Breast bud of 1-2 mm in diameter
Leathery, cracked, and wrinkled skin
Q44
Score: 1
Promote emotional support
Administer oxygen at 6L/min
Suction the client every 30 min
Administer bronchodilator by nebulizer
Q45
Score: 1
Bradycardia
Hyperglycemia
Metabolic alkalosis
Shivering
Q46
Score: 1
Obtain a peak flow reading
Instruct the adolescent to lie down for 30 minutes
Call a parent for more information
Give two puffs of a short-acting bronchodilator
Q47
Score: 1
Wrap the neonate warmly and place her in an open crib
Administer an oral glucose feeding of 10% dextrose in water
Increase the temperature setting on the radiant warmer
Obtain an order for IV fluid administration
Q48
Score: 1
clean the umbilical cord with Betadine to prevent infection
give the baby a bath
call the laboratory to collect a PKU screening test
check the baby’s serum glucose level and administer glucose if < 40 mg/dL
Q49
Score: 1
Activate the code blue or emergency system
Do nothing because acrocyanosis is normal in the neonate
Immediately take the newborn’s temperature according to hospital policy
Notify the physician of the need for a cardiac consult
Q50
Score: 1
Meconium in the amniotic fluid
Glucocorticoid treatment just before delivery
Lecithin to sphingomyelin ratio more than 2:1
Absence of phosphatidylglycerol in amniotic fluid
Q51
Score: 1
Negative Coombs test
Bleeding from the nose and ear
Jaundice after the first 24 hours of life
Jaundice within the first 24 hours of life
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